23,000 flee violence in northeast India, army says

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INDIA, IMPHAL: The army claimed Sunday that 23,000 people had escaped ethnic violence in northeast India, which had killed at least 54 people. There had been no additional “major violence” overnight.

The disturbance in Manipur state erupted when a tribal group’s protest march prompted skirmishes last week, with vehicles and residences set on fire and officials firing tear gas.

The military has deployed thousands of troops to the Myanmar border state, given “shoot-at-sight” orders in “extreme cases,” imposed curfews, and cut off internet access.

The army claimed on Sunday that no big flare-ups were reported overnight, and that a curfew in Churachandpur district, one of the main flashpoint locations, was removed between 7 and 10 a.m.

“Past 24 hrs also witnessed Army significantly enhancing surveillance efforts through aerial surveillance, movement of UAVs, & redeployment of Army Helicopters within Imphal Valley,” it stated, referring to unmanned aerial vehicles, or drones.

“To date, a total of 23000 civilians have been rescued and relocated to their own operating bases/military garrisons,” according to the statement.

Authorities have not released an official death toll, but hospital morgues in Imphal and Churachandpur have reported a total of 54 deaths, according to local media.

Tribal groups, particularly the Kukis, are outraged at the idea of the state’s majority Meitei people becoming recognized under a “Scheduled Tribe” category.

This designation would entitle them to a set number of government employment and college admissions as part of an affirmative action program aimed at tackling systemic inequalities and prejudice.

L. Sanglun Simte, 29, a Kuki who has been sleeping outside the Imphal airport with 11 of his family members since Saturday, described the terror as violence erupted.

“We fled for safety. Things are not okay. They are just attacking us Kukis,” he told AFP.

Siemcha Gangte, Simte’s 49-year-old cousin, was slain by a mob on Thursday, and his house was set on fire, according to Simte.

“The attackers say we are outsiders and need to leave Imphal. When they attacked us, the local police didn’t help.”

Simte, who has booked a flight to Agartala, the capital of neighboring Tripura state, has stated that he will only return if security improves.

“We don’t feel safe right now,” he said.

Lalpu Suantak, 45, of the Kuki community who works for a state-owned bank in Imphal, claimed he escaped his residence with 12 family members when some homes and a nearby church were set on fire.

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